diff --git a/.obsidian/workspace.json b/.obsidian/workspace.json index 751856a..1ba6f87 100644 --- a/.obsidian/workspace.json +++ b/.obsidian/workspace.json @@ -13,12 +13,12 @@ "state": { "type": "markdown", "state": { - "file": "Funktioner.md", + "file": "Gräsvärde (1).md", "mode": "source", "source": false }, "icon": "lucide-file", - "title": "Funktioner" + "title": "Gräsvärde (1)" } }, { @@ -83,16 +83,15 @@ "state": { "type": "markdown", "state": { - "file": "Gräsvärde (1).md", + "file": "Funktioner Forts.md", "mode": "source", "source": false }, "icon": "lucide-file", - "title": "Gräsvärde (1)" + "title": "Funktioner Forts" } } - ], - "currentTab": 4 + ] } ], "direction": "vertical" @@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ "state": { "type": "search", "state": { - "query": "", + "query": "\\circ", "matchingCase": false, "explainSearch": false, "collapseAll": false, @@ -252,16 +251,16 @@ "obsidian-git:Open Git source control": false } }, - "active": "be47d5ede3a9176b", + "active": "5d5c0fef64eecc2b", "lastOpenFiles": [ - "Trigonometri.md", - "Grafer.md", - "Gräsvärde (1).md", - "Komplexa tal.md", - "conflict-files-obsidian-git.md", - "gv1.png", "Funktioner.md", "Funktioner Forts.md", + "Komplexa tal.md", + "Gräsvärde (1).md", + "Trigonometri.md", + "Grafer.md", + "conflict-files-obsidian-git.md", + "gv1.png", "k2.png", "k1.png", "f_inverse.png", diff --git a/Gräsvärde (1).md b/Gräsvärde (1).md index 496cf3a..a4751bc 100644 --- a/Gräsvärde (1).md +++ b/Gräsvärde (1).md @@ -24,6 +24,18 @@ - $\left[\infty^0\right]$ form **Ex**: $$\lim_{x\to\infty}x^{1/x}$$ - $\left[1^\infty\right]$ form: **Ex**: $$\lim_{x\to0}(1+x)^{1/x}$$ - $\left[\infty-\infty\right]$ form: $$\lim_{x\to\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}-\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)$$ + - **Ex**: $$ +\begin{align} +\lim_{x\to\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}-\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)\\ +=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}-\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}}\\ +=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{\left(\cancel{x^2}+5x+1\right)-\left(\cancel{x^2}+3x-5\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}}\\ +=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{2x+6}{\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}}\\ +=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{x(2+\frac6x)}{\sqrt{x^2}\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)}\\ +=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{\cancel{x}(2+\frac6x)}{\cancel{x}\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)}\\ +=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{(2+\frac6x)}{\left(\sqrt{x^2+5x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-5}\right)}\\ +=\frac{2+0}{\sqrt{1+0+0}+\sqrt{1+0-0}}=1 +\end{align} +$$ - **Ex**: $$\begin{align}\lim_{x\to1}\frac{x^2-3x+2}{x^2-1}=\frac{0^2-3\times0+2}{0^2-1}=\frac{1+2}{1-1}=\frac{3}{0}\text{ Fins inget gränsvärde}\\\lim_{x\to1}\frac{x^2-3x+2}{x^2-1}\Longleftrightarrow\lim_{x\to1}\frac{(x-1)(x-2)}{(x-1)(x+1)}=\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{1-2}{1+1}=-\frac12\end{align}$$ - **Ex**: $$\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{x^2-3x+2}{x^2-1}=\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{1-\frac3x+\frac2{x^2}}{1-\frac1{x^2}}=\frac{1-0+0}{1-0}=1$$ - **Ex**: $$$$ @@ -34,4 +46,8 @@ - $$\lim_{x\to a}\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}=\frac{A}{B}\text{ om }B\neq0$$ - **Theorem**: *Instängningsregel $$\left.\begin{aligned}f(x)\leq g(x)\leq h(x),\;\forall x\\\lim_{x\to a}f(x)=L=\lim_{x\to a}h(x)\end{aligned}\right\}\Rightarrow\lim_{x\to a}g(x)=L$$* - **Theorem**: $$f(X)\leq g(x),\;\forall x\Rightarrow\;\lim_{x\to a}f(x)\leq\lim_{x\to a}g(x)$$ - - **Theorem**: *Sammansättningsregel $$\left.\begin{aligned}\lim_{x\to a}f(x)=b\\\lim_{x\to b}g(x)=L\end{aligned}\right\}\Leftarrow$$* \ No newline at end of file + - **Theorem**: *Sammansättningsregel $$\left.\begin{aligned}\lim_{x\to a}f(x)=b\\\lim_{x\to b}g(x)=L\end{aligned}\right\}\Rightarrow\lim_{x\to a}g\circ f(x)=L$$* + - **Variabelbyte**: $$\lim_{x\to a}g\circ f(x)=\lim_{t\to b}g(x)\text{ där }t=f(x)\longrightarrow b\text{ då }x\longrightarrow a$$ + - **Ex**: $$ +\begin{align}\lim_{x\to0}x^2\sin\frac1x\\-1\leq\sin\frac1x\leq1,\; x\neq0\\\Rightarrow-x^2\leq x^2\sin\frac1x\leq x^2\\\lim_{x\to0}-x^2=0=\lim_{x\to0}x^2\\\text{Enlight instängningsregel, }\\\lim_{x\to0}x^2\sin\frac1x=0\\\end{align} +$$ \ No newline at end of file